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Ms Holliday'On the whole, university students are greater idealists than 16 year olds just because the latter are not altogether clued into social aspects but yes more into what is in fashion (not only clothes, phones, social media participation)'.As John McEnroe might have replied - "You cannot be serious!"I have never heard a more tendentious, patronising and snobby comment !1) I think you probably overestimate students as being 'idealists'.Idealism cannot be taught especially at our more trendy universities."University of Sussex fined £585k in transgender free speech row"'The University of Sussex has been fined £585,000 by the higher education regulator, the Office for Students (OfS), for failing to uphold freedom of speech.The OfS investigation started with the case of Prof Kathleen Stock, who left the university in 2021 after being accused of transphobia for her views on sex and gender issues.The OfS said the university's policy statement on trans and non-binary equality, including a requirement to "positively represent trans people", could lead to staff and students preventing themselves from voicing opposing views'.Her views lead to death threats against her.2) To what 'social aspects' do you think they are clued into ?3) I think that probably as many students are anti-immigration and anti-Palestinian as are not.They are the ones who DON'T march every Saturday and don't wear a black and white tea towel.4) I suspect many students would vote Reform but they probably keep that a secret from their leftist peers and lecturers. 5) What happens to 16 year-olds in the two years before they go to university ?6) And what is more in fashion apart from rap music than being anti-Israel and pro-Palestinian ?

John Hawkes ● 21d

Mr Ixer'I know there's been comments about young people feeling entitled but my perception is life is more difficult these day for teenagers. Loans rather than student grants, an expectation that they will have some further qualifications - whether that's educational or vocational - and more competion for employment with few jobs for those without qualifications? (With the growth in robotics and AI many mundane jobs will likely disappear but new opportunities will arise although they will probably require higher levels of education?)Perhaps if the odds are stacked against them they should have some say in their future?.You make some very perceptive points here and perhaps I was too harsh in criticising the sensitivities of today's 'young people'.I was lucky enough to be educated at a new grammar school in Essex built for the East End of London diaspora, from '57-'64 and then go to university from '64-'68.The number going to such was far, far less than today.My time at university was funded by an Essex CC grant for fees and living allowance.Halcyon days for someone from a working class background.And '68 heralded a great demand for educated graduates from the large corporations that dominated industry and commerce, not least in the computer business.And commercial and social change moved at a much slower pace.Today of course, with Blair's plan for 50% of school leavers to 'go to uni', this could not be funded by the state alone but by the individuals themselves.Hence the student loan burden.Also more people have higher expectations of what their qualifications are actually worth.And of course they also compete against AI.That is why choice of sixth-form and university subject is so important.And every generation has its own specific problems to cope with.But I am sceptical that they are not necessarily thinking of immediate benefits for themselves but of improving society as a whole. It's just that 'life' is far more dynamic and competitive. So "cheers to the '60s" - which also gave us the Beatles and the Stones !A period never to be repeated I am afraid.

John Hawkes ● 21d

As far as I can see, Michael, you present  the two arguments in favour of lowering the voting age: 1) it was in the Labour manifesto and 2) young people should have a say in determining the shape of the world they will inhabit. The first argument is not a justification of the principle. It is just saying that the government have a right to lower the voting age  because they said they were going to do it in the manifesto. I don’t question their right, but their logic. Your second argument could used to give the vote to 14- year-olds. Why  shouldn’t they have as much right as 16-year-olds to determine the shape of the world they will inhabit. Why not 12-year-olds? Clearly a judgment must be made about  the maturity of children to make important decisions. At present  society has taken the view that 16 year olds are not mature enough to engage in a range of activities. The government have no plans to allow children to order alcoholic drinks in a pub yet they wish to allow them to vote on the licensing laws. 16-year-olds cannot be trusted to buy a knife yet they would be able to vote ‘(indirectly) on whether this country should go to war. 16 year-olds are not allowed to make financial commitments yet they would have a say in determining how the government spends billions of pounds. It makes no sense at all. It is obvious that the motive for the change in voting age is electoral. Labour thinks that young people are more likely to be left wing and give them their vote.

Steven Rose ● 21d

Steven, if you read my post properly I said I didn't have strong feelings about it as I don't know any 16 year olds but people seem to have voted for what's in the Labour manifesto. Essentially, a fait accompli? I was just putting forward some discussion points which you haven't addressed? Just asked your own questions! For example, do you agree/disagree they may have good reasons to take a longer term view, or the current generations of voters haven't made a very good job of things; or do you just intend to ignore those points?Interesting that you can drive a car at 17 - a year younger than many western countries and a year below voting age. That's already an anomaly. Given that one can't legally drive a car by oneself on a public road without taking a theory and practical test, lowering the age a year probably wouldn't seem to be a major risk. Similarly, with a mortgage one would need a regular and sufficient income to qualify for one; I'd think that would rule out most 16 year olds?Fireworks; personally, I'd ban them from sale to all individuals unless organising a licenced public display - I think many cats and dogs would appreciate that.Knives seem to pose a specific risk so there's a case for a higher age; perhaps it should be raised to 21 unless someone needs it for work, in which case a licence could be issued to allow purchases? Jury service. I guess one wouldn't want to take 16 year olds out of education to serve, so a minimum age of 18 seems sensible, in the same way as there's an exception in that there's a maximum age of 75 but one can still vote.Alcohol: apparently some countries - Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Germany, or Switzerland - allow on- and off-premise sales of beer and wine to teenagers as young as 16 years of age. They don't seem to have many issues with teenage drunkenness as far as I'm aware, but I doubt many 16 year olds could afford to drink in pubs!To be honest, I personally wouldn't be proposing changing any of those ages but, aside from knives and fireworks, I wouldn't be too concerned if there was a majority in favour of lowering the other ages.

Michael Ixer ● 22d

Hello Michael,Thank you for your post.I do not entirely disagree with what you say.  On the whole, university students are greater idealists than 16 year olds just because the latter are not altogether clued into social aspects but yes more into what is in fashion (not only clothes, phones, social media participation).Student loans are not new (introduced in full in 1998 by a Labour Government?) but most certainly crippling. Their parents know all about it, though. AI at the moment is exciting for many 16 year olds as it helps them no end in writing essays. I am not too sure 16 year olds are that clued on odds stacked against them in the future as they believe that they are invincible.  A very cold (perhaps odd?) thing to say but it is true.  The idea of odds against them has not really dawned on them at that age, other than perhaps getting the new pair of trendy jeans or trendy shoes or latest mobile phone.  16 year olds are not brainless, not in the slightest, but their priorities do not necessarily fall within the list of important issues adults have.  At that age the idea of rights is understood but the idea of obligations is a bit of a slippery slope still.Yes, previous generations have not shown a lot of common sense in many things.  I think that avarice has grown enormously in the last 30 or so years.....As for the Labour manifesto....  I do not think the NHS waiting lists have reduced considerably, delivery of economic stability is questionable, crack down on antisocial behaviour and recruiting 6,500 new teachers have certainly not materialized.  Personally, I would not use a manifesto as the basis for discussion because a lot in it lacks of common sense...... 

Ivonne Holliday ● 22d

Ivonne, I don't have strong views on the topic, mainly because I don't know many (any?) 15 or 16 year olds. I would guess they fall largely into two groups: those that think politics is boring and won't be bothered to vote while others will have strong feelings about politics. It's possible that with their lives ahead of them some will be more forward thinking and take a long term view and not necessarily be thinking of immediate benefits for themselves but improving society as a whole? I'm sure when I was younger the social aspects appeared more important than financial ones as I didn't have much money for anyone to take it away from me by taxing it! I know there's been comments about young people feeling entitled but my perception is life is more difficult these day for teenagers. Loans rather than student grants, an expectation that they will have some further qualifications - whether that's educational or vocational - and more competion for employment with few jobs for those without qualifications? (With the growth in robotics and AI many mundane jobs will likely disappear but new opportunities will arise although they will probably require higher levels of education?)Perhaps if the odds are stacked against them they should have some say in their future? Let's face it, with pollution, traffic congestion, sewage in the water, rising energy costs, climate change, creaking health services, expectations of final salary pensions, removal of freedom of movement rights, no sovereign wealth fund, etc, the current generations of UK voters haven't done too well with their decisions!It seems different from the drop in age from 21 to 18 in 1969 as that was a shift in the age of majority. However, it was a manifesto pledge so there's presumably a mandate for it to happen; hence it will?

Michael Ixer ● 22d