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Firstly, no-one was talking about 'no deal' until recently.  The referendum talked about 'the easiest deal in history' etc, but we are where we are.  Here are some of the immediate things that would happen in the event of 'no deal', with links at the bottom.Out of Euratom: would remove the guarantee of consistent and timely access to radioisotopes, potentially resulting in delays in diagnosis and cancelled operations for patients.Reciprocal healthcare: access to reciprocal healthcare arrangements for UK citizens and residents within the EU, and EU citizens and residents within the UK, would end. This would lead to significant disruption to those individuals’ healthcare arrangements, an increase in costs of insurance, and uncertainty regarding accessing healthcare abroad. Moreover, the NHS would face a drastic increase in demand for services, which could dramatically increase its costs and place greater pressure on doctors and clinical staff.Food shopping: a significant percentage of the food purchased by UK consumers is at risk of disruption in a no-deal Brexit scenario. 62% of all fresh food is imported – primarily from the EU. 46% of imported fresh food arrives in Britain from Spain, while 22% of imported fresh food comes from the Netherlands. Indeed, 50% of all food consumed in Britain is imported, with 32% arriving from the EU.Prescription drugs: Getting medicines to pharmacies is a complex process.  If European supply chains are disrupted, there could be shortages.EUs Internal Energy Market: The UK would be vulnerable to gas supply shortages and price hikes after Brexit.Hard border in Ireland: The Good Friday Agreement is predicated on both Northern Ireland and the Republic being members of the EU.  A ‘no deal’ Brexit would be in contravention of this treaty.  Not exactly an amazing start to ‘Global Britain’._______________Euratom: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/cmsdata/134202/bma-briefing-euratom-and-brexit.pdfhttps://www.hsj.co.uk/policy-and-regulation/some-cancer-treatment-may-be-delayed-post-brexit/7024457.articleReciprocal healthcare: https://www.bma.org.uk/-/media/files/pdfs/collective%20voice/influence/europe/bma-brexit-briefing-reciprocal-healthcare.pdf?la=enhttps://www.bbc.co.uk/news/health-47213212https://www.kidneycareuk.org/news-and-campaigns/impact-brexit/Food shopping: https://uk.kantar.com/public-opinion/politics/2019/how-will-brexit-affect-the-uk-high-street/https://www.parliament.uk/business/committees/committees-a-z/lords-select/eu-energy-environment-subcommittee/news-parliament-2017/brexit-food-prices-report-publish/Prescription drugs: https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2018/jul/31/prescription-drug-brexit-pharmacy-supply-chains-shortageshttps://diabetestimes.co.uk/diabetes-charity-warns-a-no-deal-brexit-could-put-lives-at-risk/Internal energy market: https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-48788636Hard border in Ireland: https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/brexit-latest-theresa-may-northern-ireland-customs-union-a8234766.html

Clare Noeken ● 2660d

Adam, I’d like to expand a little on Ivonne’s very succinct reply to the question about the no deal issues - free trade deals. Trade deals take years even with the EU with whom we currently have 100% regulatory alignment. The quicker we move away from that (eg adopting US agricultural standards incl opening doors to GM) the more difficult it will get. Tariff barriers between us and EU cause immediate problems to numerous sectors. In summary it’s the difference between years and immediate and how we bridge that gap. There are very few countries we can’t export to already and we currently benefit from nearly 40 trade deals the EU have struck around the world. Not realistic to assume we can replicate them as bilaterals given our relative lack of economic firepower.  Not even Canada and Australia look like they will cut us any slack. Sectors most affected by a no deal exit: auto, aerospace, pharmaceutical, retail esp just-in-time supermarket supply chains, farming and fishing also export widely to EU. Most economists think a hard Brexit will tip us into recession. A further collapse in the £ will inflate import costs without boosting exports anything like enough to compensate. Many exports eg auto have imported components so savings minimal. See lack of effect on exports of £ going from 1.50 to 1.25 never mind the real risk of substantial further falls. Don’t forget we run massive trade deficits with most countries (the protectionist USA currently excepted). Hard Brexit will condemn us to years of economic underperformance with no guarantees we will ever be able to compensate by boosting exports elsewhere. JRM estimates 50 years and his investment management firm was quietly shifted its base to Dublin while most of the money is invested outside the UK already. All of this will be compounded by the damage we are doing to bilateral relationships with our immediate neighbours. Any residual goodwill will evaporate if we inflict a hard Brexit on them, especially Ireland. A country, incidentally, enjoying the full support of both the EU and the US on the crucial matter of the Irish border. A hard Brexit will hit NI the hardest and is putting wind in the sails of Sinn Fein and their aim to reunite Ireland. A no deal Brexit will breach the terms of the Good Friday Agreement something the US Congress has already given as a reason to block a Free Trade deal with the UK. So, we risk the economy, the Union and good relations with our neighbours contrary to all accepted geopolitical imperatives. Any upsides??

Jonathan Callaway ● 2660d